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The Proto-Mon–Khmer language (Proto-Austroasiatic) is the reconstructed ancestor of the Mon–Khmer languages, a purported primary branch of the Austroasiatic language family. However, Mon–Khmer as a taxon has been abandoned in recent classifications, making Proto-Mon–Khmer synonymous with Proto-Austroasiatic; the Munda languages, which are not well documented, and have been restructured through external language contact, have not been included in the reconstructions. Much work has been done on the reconstruction of Proto-Mon–Khmer in Harry L. Shorto's ''Mon–Khmer Comparative Dictionary''. Sidwell (2007, 2009, 2011) suggests that the likely homeland of Austroasiatic is the middle Mekong, in the area of the Bahnaric and Katuic languages (approximately where modern Laos, Thailand, and Cambodia come together), and that the family is not as old as frequently assumed, dating to perhaps 2000 BCE.〔(Family Diversity and the Austroasiatic Homeland ), Paul Sidwell (abstract)〕 ==Phonology== Proto-Mon–Khmer has a total of 21 consonants, 7 distinct vowels which can be lengthened and glottalized, and 3 diphthongs (Shorto 2006). Proto-Mon–Khmer is rich in vowels. The vowels are: * *a, *aa * *e, *ee * *ə, *əə * *i, *-iʔ, *ii, *-iiʔ * *o, *oo * *ɔ, *ɔɔ * *u, *uu, *-uuʔ The diphthongs are: * *iə, *uə, *ai 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Proto-Mon–Khmer language」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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